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 <title>SAT-3/WASC</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335</link>
 <description>The taxonomy view with a depth of 0.</description>
 <language>en</language>
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 <title>Internet blackout in Niger:  Niger’s dependence on the damaged Beninese fibre optic cable  </title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/internet-blackout-niger-niger-s-dependence-damaged</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;CALGARY&lt;/span&gt; (LC for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;img floatleft large_thumbnail&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/images/3314303666_6052c7af62.large_thumbnail.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; title=&quot;&quot;  class=&quot;image image-large_thumbnail&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;For twenty days in July, land-locked Niger was without &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; connection owing to damage to the undersea cable which goes through neighbouring Benin, and on which Niger depends for 70% of its bandwidth.   This &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt; investigation seeks to understand why this West African country is almost exclusively reliant on Beninese infrastructures, when an alternative satellite solution could have minimised the severity of the situation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/news/internet-blackout-niger-niger-s-dependence-damaged#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1718">telecommunications</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1497">télécommunications réforme</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 13:56:15 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9358 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>The case for “open access” in Africa: Mauritius case study</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/openaccess/africa/case-open-access-africa-mauritius-case-study</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;LONDON&lt;/span&gt; (Russell Southwood for APC) -  	&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;img floatleft large_thumbnail&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/images/133084730_bdae7ff1af.large_thumbnail.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; title=&quot;&quot;  class=&quot;image image-large_thumbnail&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; height=&quot;151&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; As other African countries along the SAT-3 submarine &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; cable struggle with the high costs of monopolised international bandwidth, Mauritius has encouraged a lowering of prices through price-setting. But Mauritius Telecom had lowered its rates even before the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/353&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;government: A government is the organisation that is the governing authority of a political unit, the ruling power in a political society, and the apparatus through which a governing body functions and exercises authority.

Style information: Clearly distinguish between &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; as these terms are often used interchangeably, but do not mean the same thing (see also the entry for &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; in this glossary). As a general rule, &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; should not be capitalised.

Source: Wikipedia&quot;&gt;government&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; scale came into effect. The Cyber Island has seen a significant increase in its call centre and outsourcing sectors. Can Mauritius provide lessons to countries that are looking to boost their economies? This study written by Russell Southwood for &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt; in May, and now available for the first time in French and Portuguese, examines the relationship between international bandwidth prices in Mauritius and the impact of its Cyber Island strategy.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/news/openaccess/africa/case-open-access-africa-mauritius-case-study#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1222">open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2008 20:36:46 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6888 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Why African governments need to listen to the case for &quot;open access&quot; to international communications infrastructure</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/why-african-governments-need-listen-case-open-acce</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;SAXONWOLD&lt;/span&gt; (Lisa Thornton for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;img floatleft large_thumbnail&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/images/africa_cables_2006.large_thumbnail.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; title=&quot;&quot;  class=&quot;image image-large_thumbnail&quot; width=&quot;186&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Africa faces two serious challenges regarding &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; connectivity &amp;#8211; high prices and unreliable connections.  The SAT-3/&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;WASC&lt;/span&gt; cable, a submarine cable that runs from Portugal to South Africa, has the potential to help alleviate some of the connectivity challenges however, a study released by the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt; in May 2008 and now in French and Portuguese written by Abiodun Jagun, reveals that the cable remains largely under-utilised. APCNews talks to Abi Jagun about her findings.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/news/why-african-governments-need-listen-case-open-acce#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1222">open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:22:28 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6878 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Internet in Africa:  A well-organised racket</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/openaccess/africa/internet-africa-well-organised-racket</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;MONTREAL&lt;/span&gt; (Frédéric Dubois for Alternatives) -  	&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;img floatleft large_thumbnail&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/images/apc2-06.large_thumbnail.gif&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; title=&quot;&quot;  class=&quot;image image-large_thumbnail&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; height=&quot;124&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Africans pay five to ten times more than Canadians do to access the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. It is even more costly in rural settings, where a connection is often hard to find. However, what is even more scandalous is the fact that the consumers have no say. A walk on the dark side of the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/news/openaccess/africa/internet-africa-well-organised-racket#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1566">affordable internet</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1568">bandwidth</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1567">high speed internet</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2008 16:02:44 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6814 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Submission to the ITU: The Case for “Open Access” Communications Infrastructure in Africa: The SAT-3/WASC cable</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/briefs/submission-itu-case-open-access-communications-inf</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;This paper, The Case for “Open Access” Communications Infrastructure in Africa: The SAT-3/&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;WASC&lt;/span&gt; cable, commissioned by &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt;, was submitted to and circulated through the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/295&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;International Telecommunication Union: The International Telecommunication Union, ITU, is the leading United Nations agency for information and communication technologies. Acting as a resource centre and interlocutor for governments and the private sector, ITU&amp;#039;s role spans three core sectors: radiocommunication, standardisation and development. ITU was the lead organising agency of the World Summit on the Information Society.

Style information: Note that Telecommunication does not end in &amp;quot;s&amp;quot; in this organisational name.

Source: ITU&quot;&gt;ITU&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Telecom Africa Conference&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/121">Statements &amp;amp; positions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1289">africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1348">ITU</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2008 17:02:12 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6192 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Submarine cables serving Africa in 2007 (APC)</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/node/6143</link>
 <description>  </description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/node/6143#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1337">EASSy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1111">Open access in Africa: EASSy, SAT-3/WASC research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 15 May 2008 16:06:57 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>kah</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6143 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>The Case for “Open Access” Communications Infrastructure in Africa: The SAT-3/WASC cable</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/issue/case-open-access-communications-infrastructure-afr</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;img floatleft feature&quot;&gt;&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dt&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/images/africa_cables_2006.feature.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; title=&quot;&quot;  class=&quot;image image-feature&quot; width=&quot;278&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;Submarine cables serving Africa in 2007 (&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;/div&gt;This study examining the impact the SAT-3 &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/293&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;optical fibre cable: Optical fibre is a flexible optically transparent fibre, usually made of glass or plastic, through which light can be transmitted by successive internal reflections. Optical fibre cable is used by many telecommunications companies to transmit telephone signals, internet communication, and cable television signals, sometimes all on the same optical fibre. It permits digital data transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of wired and wireless communications. 

Style information: APC spells fibre ending in &amp;quot;re&amp;quot; rather than &amp;quot;er&amp;quot;.

Source: Answers.com and Wikipedia&quot;&gt;fibre optic&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; submarine cable has had o&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/23">Open access</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1335">SAT-3/WASC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1336">submarine cable</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/554">Issue paper</category>
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 <pubDate>Thu, 15 May 2008 15:49:32 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>kah</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6142 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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