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 <title>Publications: %1</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/%252F</link>
 <description>Publications</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>A draft code of good practice on information, participation and transparency in Internet governance</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/briefs/draft-code-good-practice-information-participation</link>
 <description>The Council of Europe, UNECE and APC drafted a code of good practice on information, participation and transparency in internet governance.</description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/20">Internet governance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/121">Statements &amp;amp; positions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1808">IGF 2009</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CoE_UNECE_APC_IGPP_IFG2009Workshop_20091102.pdf" length="179304" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 20:27:12 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9482 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Bringing affordable telecommunications services to Uganda: A policy narrative and analysis</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/bringing-affordable-telecommunications-services-ug</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;The liberalisation of Uganda’s telecoms sector came with a string of policy, regulatory and political failures, particularly related to the privatisation of the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/1805&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;incumbent: In media or telecommunications, the term incumbent is used to describe existing companies often first established as regulated monopolies. These include television or radio stations who have benefited from government granted broadcast licenses and telecommunications companies who first existed at regulated utilities with exclusive rights to serve an area. Incumbents in this context typically have extensive market power for ten years (Source: Wikipedia)&quot;&gt;incumbent&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Uganda Posts and Telecommun&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1718">telecommunications</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1470">telecommunications reform</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CICEWAUganda_20090908.pdf" length="707926" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 22:45:24 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9310 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Written Submission to the United Nations Group on the Information Society (UNGIS)</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/briefs/written-submission-united-nations-group-informatio</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;*Written Submission to the United Nations Group on the Information Society (&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;UNGIS&lt;/span&gt;) Open Consultations on Financial Mechanisms for Meeting the Challenges of &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/taxonomy/term/259&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;information and communication technology: Technology and tools that people use to share, distribute, gather information and to communicate with one another, one on one, or in groups. ICTs can be grouped into three categories. Information technology uses computers, which have become indispensable in modern societies to process data and save time and effort. Telecommunications technologies include telephones (with fax) and the broadcasting of radio and television, often through satellites. Networking technologies, of which the best known is the internet, also extend to mobile phone technology, voice over IP telephony (VoIP), satellite communications, and other forms of communication that are still in their infancy. 

Style information: APC uses all small case for this term. We NEVER write &amp;quot;Information and Communication Technologies&amp;quot;. Note that there is the option of using this term in the singular (information and communication technology, abbreviated as ICT) or plural (information and communication technologies, abbreviated as ICTs). 

Source: APC&quot;&gt;ICT&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; for Development, to be held 8-9 October&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/121">Statements &amp;amp; positions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1786">financial mechanisms</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1785">UNGIS</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/APC_UNGISFinanceSubmission_20092002.pdf" length="96756" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 21:52:45 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9361 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Media monitoring and evaluating 2008 </title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/reports/media-monitoring-and-evaluating-2008</link>
 <description>This report examines APC&#039;s presence in media and within our networks.</description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/35">All Topics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/29">All Regions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1795">media tracking</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/556">Internal document</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/MediaM%2526E_InternalReport_2008.pdf" length="279757" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 19:39:45 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9376 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>ICTs for democracy: Information and Communication Technologies for the Enhancement of Democracy - with a Focus on Empowerment </title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/books/icts-democracy-information-and-communication-techn</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;The democratisation process is often uneven and rocky as the power dynamic shifts between governments and their respective constituencies.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/19">ICT for development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1784">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1430">democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/SIDA_ICTs+for+Democracy.pdf" length="2165740" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 19:53:02 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9380 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>APC Progress Report 2004 - 2008</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/about-apc/apc-progress-report-2004-2008</link>
 <description>In late 2003 APC gathered in Colombia to define our strategic priorities for the following five years.</description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/35">All Topics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1803">about APC</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/APCProgressReport2004-8_EN_0.pdf" length="4097021" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 15:56:08 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>seti</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9424 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Global Information Society Watch 2008</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/books/global-information-society-watch-2008</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;How do we ensure access to the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; is a human right enjoyed by everyone?&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;p&gt;This is one of the critical questions asked by an annual publication that highlights the importance of people’s acces&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1784">Books</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/29">All Regions</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 16:14:23 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>kah</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9427 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Internet governance code: Mapping the information and participation practice of internet governance entities</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/internet-governance-code-mapping-information-and-p</link>
 <description>This discussion paper has been prepared for the Council of Europe, the UN Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) and the Association for Progressive Communications (APC) as part of their work to explo</description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/20">Internet governance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/29">All Regions</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/IntGovCodePaper2.pdf" length="2167913" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 21:46:16 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>kah</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9443 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Kenya Communications Amendment Act (2009): Progressive or retrogressive?</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/reports/kenya-communications-amendment-act-2009-progressiv</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;On 12 December 2008, while Kenya celebrated the 44th anniversary of its independence, journalists and civil society activists took to the streets.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1470">telecommunications reform</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/556">Internal document</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CICEWAKenya20090908_EN.pdf" length="146803" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 21:56:07 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9309 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>A review of telecommunications policy and challenges in Rwanda</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/review-telecommunications-policy-and-challenges-rw</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;The period after the 1994 genocide marked a moment of fundamental change in Rwandan communications. The &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/353&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;government: A government is the organisation that is the governing authority of a political unit, the ruling power in a political society, and the apparatus through which a governing body functions and exercises authority.

Style information: Clearly distinguish between &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; as these terms are often used interchangeably, but do not mean the same thing (see also the entry for &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; in this glossary). As a general rule, &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; should not be capitalised.

Source: Wikipedia&quot;&gt;government&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; embarked on a policy that aimed to increase connectivity as a spur to development.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1718">telecommunications</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1470">telecommunications reform</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CICEWARwanda_20090908.pdf" length="319257" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 23:02:22 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9311 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Communication for influence in Central, East and West Africa (CICEWA)</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/communication-influence-central-east-and-west-afri</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;The landing of undersea telecommunications cables on the east coast of Africa in 2009 – starting with Seacom and The East African Marine System (&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;TEAMS&lt;/span&gt;) and to be followed in 2010 by the Eastern Afri&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1718">telecommunications</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1470">telecommunications reform</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 20:23:56 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9321 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Comments to ICANN: Proposed bylaw changes to improve accountability</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/briefs/comments-icann-proposed-bylaw-changes-improve-acco</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Comment on ICANN’s Proposed Bylaw Changes to Improve Accountability&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/82&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Association for Progressive Communications: The Association for Progressive Communications (APC) is an international network of civil society organisations dedicated to empowering and supporting groups and individuals working for peace, human rights, development and protection of the environment, through the strategic use of information and communication technologies (ICTs), including the internet.

Style information: Capital letters for Association, Progressive and Communications. &amp;quot;Communications&amp;quot; with an &amp;quot;s&amp;quot; at the end. We tend not to use the definite article with the acronym eg &amp;quot;APC is a worldwide network&amp;quot;, and only occasionally &amp;quot;The APC is a worldwide network&amp;quot;.

Source: APC website&quot;&gt;Association for Progressive Communications&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
25 September 2009&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;p&gt;Thank you for the opportunity to comment on ICANN’s&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/20">Internet governance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/121">Statements &amp;amp; positions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1783">icann</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2009 22:26:00 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9353 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>APC Progress Report 2004 - 2008</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/annreports/apc-progress-report-2004-2008</link>
 <description></description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/annreports/apc-progress-report-2004-2008#comments</comments>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/APCProgressReport2004-8_EN.pdf" length="4097021" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2009 19:27:51 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9153 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Audited Annual Financial Statements for 2008 </title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/annreports/audited-annual-financial-statements-2008</link>
 <description></description>
 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/annreports/audited-annual-financial-statements-2008#comments</comments>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/APC+AUDIT+2008+final+signed.pdf" length="3059832" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 15:11:09 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>mayas</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9423 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Circling the point: From ICT4D to Web 2.0 and back again</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/contribs/circling-point-ict4d-web-2-0-and-back-again</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;Web 2.0 tools are increasingly being used for development and mainstreaming information.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/19">ICT for development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/29">All Regions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1350">Web 2.0</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/557">Contributions to non-APC publications</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2009 22:02:36 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">9034 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>APC Strategic Framework 2009-12 (Short version)</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/about-apc/apc-strategic-framework-2009-12-short-version</link>
 <description></description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/35">All Topics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/29">All Regions</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1803">about APC</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1723">Strategic plan</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/APC_ActionPlan2009_OverviewEN.pdf" length="280245" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 16:18:43 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>LisaC</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">8761 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Introductory report: Telecommunications Regulation and Broadband Development: Implications for the Andean region</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/introductory-report-telecommunications-regulation-</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;In the early 21st century, fixed-line telephony was pushed into the background by the advent of mobile telephony, which is now being challenged by &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; protocol (IP) communications, observe Guille&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1409">Andean Region</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1736">broad band</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/33">Latin America &amp;amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CILACInvestigacionesIntroduccion_EN_20090630.pdf" length="94023" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 01:53:09 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">8883 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Bolivia: Universal Broadband Access: Advances and challenges</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/bolivia-universal-broadband-access-advances-and-ch</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;Orlando Arratia situates the problem in the extremely low &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/taxonomy/term/259&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;information and communication technology: Technology and tools that people use to share, distribute, gather information and to communicate with one another, one on one, or in groups. ICTs can be grouped into three categories. Information technology uses computers, which have become indispensable in modern societies to process data and save time and effort. Telecommunications technologies include telephones (with fax) and the broadcasting of radio and television, often through satellites. Networking technologies, of which the best known is the internet, also extend to mobile phone technology, voice over IP telephony (VoIP), satellite communications, and other forms of communication that are still in their infancy. 

Style information: APC uses all small case for this term. We NEVER write &amp;quot;Information and Communication Technologies&amp;quot;. Note that there is the option of using this term in the singular (information and communication technology, abbreviated as ICT) or plural (information and communication technologies, abbreviated as ICTs). 

Source: APC&quot;&gt;ICT&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; penetration rates in Bolivia and the lack of public policies to address the issue throughout many decades: only 1.23% of Bolivians own com&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1409">Andean Region</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1732">bolivia</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1736">broad band</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/33">Latin America &amp;amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CILACInvestigacionBolivia_EN_20090707.pdf" length="273505" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 01:56:56 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">8884 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Ecuador: Wireless Networks for Development</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/ecuador-wireless-networks-development</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;Ecuador is one of the countries with the lowest broadband &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; penetration rates in the region, a mere 2.7%, notes María Eugenia Hidalgo.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1409">Andean Region</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1736">broad band</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1251">ecuador</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/33">Latin America &amp;amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CILACInvestigacionEcuador_EN_20090630.pdf" length="259282" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 02:03:26 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">8885 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Peru: The Battle for Control of the Internet</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/pubs/research/peru-battle-control-internet</link>
 <description> 	&lt;p&gt;Researcher Jorge Bossio poses the questions: Can you imagine a day when there are two kinds of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; networks, one open and public and the other closed and exclusive, similar to free-to-air televis&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/55">ICT policy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/555">Research</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1409">Andean Region</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1736">broad band</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1322">Peru</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/33">Latin America &amp;amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.apc.org/en/system/files/CILACInvestigacionesPeru_EN_20090630.pdf" length="149758" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 02:08:54 +0100</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>analia</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">8886 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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