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 <description>APC site front page</description>
 <language>en</language>
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 <title>South Africans against xenophobia, racism and tribalism assert themselves on Facebook</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/africa/south-africans-against-xenophobia-racism-and-triba</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;JOHANNESBURG&lt;/span&gt; (FD for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;News reports from South Africa are shocking. Violence unseen in years was unleashed in the poorest districts of Johannesburg, a city where &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;APC&lt;/span&gt; counts four of its member organisations and many staff. From neighbouring Pretoria, Tshepo Thlaku of member Ungana-Afrika decided to act, using what he knows best: technology.  He started a group on the social &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/322&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;networking: A network is a group of people or organisations who exchange information, contacts, and experience for professional or social purposes. Networking, therefore, is to interact with other people or organisations to exchange information and experience and develop contacts. 

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Source: The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English on Encyclopedia.com&quot;&gt;networking&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; website Facebook called South Africans Against Xenophobia, Racism &amp;amp; Tribalism. &amp;#8220;The group is growing fast like wild fire and there is a number of people from NGOs and church groups sharing contacts and project ideas,&amp;#8221; Tshepo declared.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <comments>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/africa/south-africans-against-xenophobia-racism-and-triba#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/1343">violence</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/30">Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2008 19:11:46 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>frederic</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">6176 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>NEW PUBLICATION: Convergence for development: Community radio as a digital inclusion strategy</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/new-publication-convergence-development-community-</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;LIMA, PERU&lt;/span&gt; () -  	&lt;p&gt;The distinction between “new” and “old” technology is no longer significant in the current &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/354&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;state: The set of official political institutions whose specific concern is with the social and political organisation and management, in the name of the common interest, within a determined territory. A state of sufficient size and complexity will have different layers or levels of government: local, regional and national.

Style information: Clearly distinguish between &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; as these terms are often used interchangeably, but do not mean the same thing (see also the entry for &amp;quot;government&amp;quot; in this glossary). As a general rule, &amp;quot;state&amp;quot; should not be capitalised.

Source: Governance for sustainable human development: A UNDP policy document (Glossary of key terms) and Wikipedia&quot;&gt;state&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; of technology convergence. People from community radios and telecentres are working together for more democratic and participatory access to communication, specifically in rural and poor urban areas. This paper by Carlos Rivadeneyra provides conceptual tools to re-think, from this perspective, what we understand by information society [pdf version, in Spanish].&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 00:00:00 -0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1850 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>NEW PUBLICATION: Digital television and radio: Democratisation or greater concentration?</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/new-publication-digital-television-and-radio-democ</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;MONTEVIDEO, URUGUAY&lt;/span&gt; () -  	&lt;p&gt;Digitalisation of media is an approaching reality for Latin American countries. This technologic paradigm shift promises more democratic and diverse access to radio and 	TV frequencies. However, there is also a great risk of reproducing the same inequalities and power relations that exist in the “analogical” world and thus of media being in the hands of a few. This paper by Gustavo Gómez Germano&lt;/p&gt;

	&lt;p&gt;illustrates the political and regulatory implications of an apparently technical and thus neutral phenomenon. It also suggests &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/268&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;advocacy: The act of pleading or arguing in favour of something, such as a cause, idea, or policy; active support. 

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Source: The American Heritage Dictionaries on Answers.com
&quot;&gt;advocacy&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; priorities to create a more informed and active civil society [full version, pdf format].&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 00:00:00 -0200</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1851 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>It is not just a question of bread vs. radios: Community radio in India</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/asiapacific/it-not-just-question-bread-vs-radios-community-rad</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;GOA, INDIA&lt;/span&gt; (Frederick Noronha) -  	&lt;p&gt;Other voices: The struggle for community radio in India, by two University of Hyderabad scholars, has just been published by Sage. BytesForAll&amp;#8217;s Frederick Noronha interviews the authors of the book: Vinod Pavarala, Professor of Communication and Dean of the Sarojini Naidu School of Communication, University of Hyderabad, and Dr Kanchan K Malik, a lecturer at the university.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/31">Asia/Pacific</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 09 Oct 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1872 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Two radio stations experiment with a brand new multimedia resource kit</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/two-radio-stations-experiment-brand-new-multimedia</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;FOTOUNI, CAMEROON&lt;/span&gt; (Avis Momeni for PROTEGE QV) -  	&lt;p&gt;Nearly 70% of households in Cameroon have a radio set. APC-Cameroon member &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;PROTEGE&lt;/span&gt; QV intends to place information at the disposal of the urban and rural women, particularly by means of radio broadcasting programmes. With their latest project oriented towards small businesses run by women, representatives of &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;PROTEGE&lt;/span&gt; QV carried out a field trip earlier this year to rural localities in western Cameroon to hand-over material to two radio stations and promote their Multimedia Resource Kit.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 22 Aug 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1892 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Media in central African conflicts: a difficult choice between impartiality and propaganda</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/media-central-african-conflicts-difficult-choice-b</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;BRAZZAVILLE, CONGO&lt;/span&gt; (Sylvie Niombo for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;Information has become a powerful weapon that can be manipulated during times of conflict. This was seen again in central Africa between 1993 and 1994, as revealed by Sylvie Niombo of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/271&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;APC-Africa-Women: APC-Africa-Women (AAW) is a network of organisations and individuals that work to empower African women&amp;#039;s organisations to access and use information and communication technologies for equality and development. APC-Africa-Women is the Africa regional programme of APC&amp;#039;s Women&amp;#039;s Networking Support Programme. 

Style information: The full version should always take hyphens between the words.

Source: AAW website&quot;&gt;APC-Africa-Women&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in her analysis of the work, The media and conflicts in Central Africa, edited by Marie-Soleil Frère and published in 2007 by the Panos Institute of Paris.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 15 Aug 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1900 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>OURMedia, looking at media alternatives and beyond</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/ourmedia-looking-media-alternatives-and-beyond</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA&lt;/span&gt; (Frederick Noronha for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;OURMedia calls itself a &amp;quot;network and forum&amp;quot; and is made up of engaged academics and media practitioners, activists, artists and policy-makers who support the growth of what they term the &amp;quot;democratic potential of community, alternative and &amp;#8216;citizens&amp;#8217; media&amp;quot;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1051 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Radical question: Can alternative media get a leg-up from new technology?</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/radical-question-can-alternative-media-get-leg-new</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA&lt;/span&gt; (FN for APCNews) -  	&lt;p&gt;On the sidelines of the OURMedia conference held in Sydney, Australia, in mid-April 2007, John D.H. Downing spoke to APCNews and explained where his critique of the media intersects with the possibilities opened up by &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/259&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;information and communication technology: Technology and tools that people use to share, distribute, gather information and to communicate with one another, one on one, or in groups. ICTs can be grouped into three categories. Information technology uses computers, which have become indispensable in modern societies to process data and save time and effort. Telecommunications technologies include telephones (with fax) and the broadcasting of radio and television, often through satellites. Networking technologies, of which the best known is the internet, also extend to mobile phone technology, voice over IP telephony (VoIP), satellite communications, and other forms of communication that are still in their infancy. 

Style information: APC uses all small case for this term. We NEVER write &amp;quot;Information and Communication Technologies&amp;quot;. Note that there is the option of using this term in the singular (information and communication technology, abbreviated as ICT) or plural (information and communication technologies, abbreviated as ICTs). 

Source: APC&quot;&gt;information and communication technologies&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1069 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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 <title>Czech ICT group bets on what it calls ‘new media’</title>
 <link>http://www.apc.org/en/news/media/world/czech-ict-group-bets-what-it-calls-new-media</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;locality&quot;&gt;PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC&lt;/span&gt; (Tomáš Tetiva) -  	&lt;p&gt;Up until recently, Prague-based Econnect, a civil society association facilitating communication through the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;/en/glossary/term/258&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;internet: A set of interconnected networks operated by government, industry, academia, and private parties which allow computers and other electronic devices in different locations to exchange information. The internet includes services such as the world wide web, electronic mail, file transfer (FTP), chat and remote access to networks and computers.

Style information: APC uses &amp;quot;internet&amp;quot; with a small &amp;quot;i&amp;quot; in all languages.

Source: TechSoup Glossary and GenderIT.org&quot;&gt;internet&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, broadcasting news clips via its website. Most of the these were simple text articles, some had pictures. Now, Tomáš Tetiva of Econnect says they are changing their approach and going for ‘new media’.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/56">Media &amp; ICTs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.apc.org/en/taxonomy/term/102">Global</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2007 01:00:00 -0300</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1076 at http://www.apc.org</guid>
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